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2.Effects of Creatine Monohydrate and Polyethylene Glycosylated Creatine Supplementation on Muscular Strength, Endurance, and Power Output.
Trent J. Herda, Travis W. Beck, Eric D. Ryan, Abbie E. Smith, Ashley A. Walter, Michael J. Hartman, Jeffrey R. Stout, Joel T. Cramer. The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research 23(3):818-26.
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Eric S Rawson, Jeff S Volek. J Strength Cond Res 2003 Nov;17(4):822-31.
4.Effects of in-season (5 weeks) creatine and pyruvate supplementation on anaerobic performance and body composition in American football players.
M H Stone, K Sanborn, L L Smith, H S O’Bryant, T Hoke, A C Utter, R L Johnson, R Boros, J Hruby, K C Pierce, M E Stone, B Garner. Int J Sport Nutr. 1999 Jun;9(2):146-65.
5.Effects of creatine supplementation on performance and training adaptations.
Richard B Kreider. Mol Cell Biochem. 2003 Feb;244(1-2):89-94
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E S Rawson, P M Clarkson, T B Price, M P Miles. cta Physiol Scand. 2002 Jan;174(1):57-65.
7.American College of Sports Medicine roundtable. The physiological and health effects of oral creatine supplementation.
R L Terjung, P Clarkson, E R Eichner, P L Greenhaff, P J Hespel, R G Israel, W J Kraemer, R A Meyer, L L Spriet, M A Tarnopolsky, A J Wagenmakers, M H Williams. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2000 Mar;32(3):706-17.
8.Creatine Supplementation Increases Total Body Water Without Altering Fluid Distribution.
Michael E. Powers, Brent L. Arnold, Arthur L. Weltman, David H. Perrin, Dilawaar Mistry,David M. Kahler,William Kraemer, Jeff Volek. J Athl Train. 2003 Jan-Mar; 38(1): 44–50.
9.Creatine supplementation with specific view to exercise/sports performance: an update.
Robert Cooper, Fernando Naclerio, Judith Allgrove, Alfonso Jimenez. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2012; 9: 33.
10.Effects of creatine supplementation on body composition, strength, and sprint performance.
R B Kreider, M Ferreira, M Wilson, P Grindstaff, S Plisk, J Reinardy, E Cantler, A L Almada.
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11.Performance and muscle fiber adaptations to creatine supplementation and heavy resistance training.
J S Volek, N D Duncan, S A Mazzetti, R S Staron, M Putukian, A L Gómez, D R Pearson, W J Fink, W J Kraemer. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1999 Aug;31(8):1147-56.
12.Dietary creatine monohydrate supplementation increases satellite cell mitotic activity during compensatory hypertrophy.
B Dangott, E Schultz, P E Mozdziak. Int J Sports Med. 2000 Jan;21(1):13-6.
13.Increased IGF mRNA in human skeletal muscle after creatine supplementation.
Louise Deldicque, Magali Louis, Daniel Theisen, Henri Nielens, Mischaël Dehoux, Jean-Paul Thissen, Michael J Rennie, Marc Francaux. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2005 May;37(5):731-6.
14.Effect of creatine supplementation and resistance-exercise training on muscle insulin-like growth factor in young adults.
Darren G Burke, Darren G Candow, Philip D Chilibeck, Lauren G MacNeil, Brian D Roy, Mark A Tarnopolsky, Tim Ziegenfuss. Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. 2008 Aug;18(4):389-98.
15.Regulation of muscle mass by growth hormone and IGF-I.
C P Velloso1. Br J Pharmacol. 2008 Jun; 154(3): 557–568.
16.Effects of acute creatine monohydrate supplementation on leucine kinetics and mixed-muscle protein synthesis.
G Parise, S Mihic, D MacLennan, K E Yarasheski, M A Tarnopolsky. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2001 Sep;91(3):1041-7.
17.Effects of oral creatine and resistance training on serum myostatin and GASP-1.
A Saremi, R Gharakhanloo, S Sharghi, M R Gharaati, B Larijani, K Omidfar. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2010 Apr 12;317(1-2):25-30.
18.Creatine and cyclocreatine attenuate MPTP neurotoxicity.
R T Matthews, R J Ferrante, P Klivenyi, L Yang, A M Klein, G Mueller, R Kaddurah-Daouk, M F Beal. Exp Neurol. 1999 May;157(1):142-9.
19.Oral creatine monohydrate supplementation improves brain performance: a double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over trial.
Caroline Rae, Alison L Digney, Sally R McEwan, Timothy C Bates. Proc Biol Sci. 2003 Oct 22; 270(1529): 2147–2150.
20.Increase of total creatine in human brain after oral supplementation of creatine-monohydrate.
P Dechent, P J Pouwels, B Wilken, F Hanefeld, J Frahm. Am J Physiol. 1999 Sep;277(3):R698-704.
21.Role of the creatine/phosphocreatine system in the regulation of mitochondrial respiration.
V A Saks, O Kongas, M Vendelin, L Kay. Acta Physiol Scand. 2000 Apr;168(4):635-41.
22.Creatine-supplemented diet extends Purkinje cell survival in spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 transgenic mice but does not prevent the ataxic phenotype.
W F Kaemmerer, C M Rodrigues, C J Steer, W C Low. Neuroscience. 2001;103(3):713-24.
23.Long-term creatine supplementation does not significantly affect clinical markers of health in athletes.
Richard B Kreider, Charles Melton, Christopher J Rasmussen, Michael Greenwood, Stacy Lancaster, Edward C Cantler, Pervis Milnor, Anthony L Almada. Mol Cell Biochem. 2003 Feb;244(1-2):95-104.
24.Creatine supplementation and health variables: a retrospective study.
B K Schilling, M H Stone, A Utter, J T Kearney, M Johnson, R Coglianese, L Smith, H S O’Bryant, A C Fry, M Starks, R Keith, M E Stone. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2001 Feb;33(2):183-8.
25.Risk assessment for creatine monohydrate.
Andrew Shao, John N Hathcock. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 2006 Aug;45(3):242-51.
26.Effects of long-term creatine supplementation on liver and kidney functions in American college football players.
David L Mayhew, Jerry L Mayhew, John S Ware. Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. 2002 Dec;12(4):453-60.
27.Creatine supplementation during college football training does not increase the incidence of cramping or injury.
Michael Greenwood, Richard B Kreider, Charlie Melton, Christopher Rasmussen, Stacy Lancaster, Edward Cantler, Purvis Milnor, Anthony Almada. Mol Cell Biochem. 2003 Feb;244(1-2):83-8.
28.Physiological responses to short-term exercise in the heat after creatine loading.
J S Volek, S A Mazzetti, W B Farquhar, B R Barnes, A L Gómez, W J Kraemer. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2001 Jul;33(7):1101-8
29.Comparison of new forms of creatine in raising plasma creatine levels.
Ralf Jäger, Roger C Harris, Martin Purpura, Marc Francaux. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2007; 4: 17.
30.A buffered form of creatine does not promote greater changes in muscle creatine content, body composition, or training adaptations than creatine monohydrate.
Andrew R Jagim, Jonathan M Oliver , Adam Sanchez, Elfego Galvan, James Fluckey, Steven Riechman, Michael Greenwood, Katherine Kelly, Cynthia Meininger, Christopher Rasmussen, Richard B Kreider. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2012 Sep 13;9(1):43.
31.The effects of creatine ethyl ester supplementation combined with heavy resistance training on body composition, muscle performance, and serum and muscle creatine levels.
Mike Spillane, Ryan Schoch, Matt Cooke, Travis Harvey, Mike Greenwood, Richard Kreider & Darryn S Willoughby. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition volume 6, Article number: 6 (2009).